Crete is a diverse island known for its stunning beaches and vibrant cities. Its mountainous landscape provides some amazing hiking routes and unique Greek villages within the hills. Join us as we explore the highest points in Crete, including the renowned White Mountains and Mount Ida.
Discovering the mountains of Crete
Crete is the largest island in Greece and has a diverse landscape. While many tourists think of Crete as a beach hotspot, there is so much more to explore past its beautiful coastline. If you travel a bit inland, this is where you will find the highest mountain in Crete and the best mountain villages in Crete.
Apart from being beautiful landmarks on the island, these mountain ranges are steeped in history and mythology. As an example, Mount Ida, which is the highest mountain in Crete, is known as the legendary birthplace of Zeus. The mountains of Crete also shape the island’s climate, culture, and way of life. Unique vegetation can be found only here which has influenced Crete’s cuisine and customs.
The highest mountains of Crete and their hiking routes
Crete is home to some impressive mountain ranges like the Lefka Ori and Psiloritis. Hiking in and around these areas is popular and super fun to enjoy all year round. With trails that range from leisurely walks to more intense climbs, the mountains in Crete Greece provide the perfect outdoor experience for all levels.
White Mountains - Lefka Ori
Located in western Crete, the White Mountains are a standout feature of the Chania region. This range’s highest peak is the Pachnes, which is 2,453 meters tall. It’s the second-highest mountain in Crete and has panoramic views of the island. It is called the White Mountains because during winter the peaks are snow-capped and in the summer, the sun reflects the limestone surface, always giving them a white appearance.
Popular hiking routes include the Samaria Gorge. This is the longest gorge in Europe, coming in at 16 kilometres long. Another common route is the E4 European Walking Path which is part of the E4 trail that goes across Europe.
Mount Ida - Psiloritis
Located between the regions of Rethymno and Heraklion, Mount Ida, also called Psiloritis, is the highest mountain in Crete. Its tallest peak is Timios Stavros, which reaches 2,456 meters tall. This location is especially important in Greek mythology as it is said to be the birthplace of the Greek God, Zeus. The Ideon Cave is where Zeus was raised by the nymph Amalthea.
Popular hiking routes here include the Nida Plateau. It is a difficult hike, that takes about 7 hours to complete. Another route is the Skinakas Observatory Route, which takes you to the functioning observatory where you can gaze at the stars. We suggest to check their open nights for public viewing.
Dikti Mountains
Discover the Dikti Mountains in the eastern part of Crete within the Lasithi region. The highest peak, Spathi, stands at 2,148 meters tall. You can visit the plateau where historical windmills dot the landscape, offering a glimpse into the island’s agricultural heritage. Explore the Dikteon Cave, steeped in Greek mythology as another birthplace of Zeus.
Numerous trails circle the Lasithi Plateau, suitable for hikers of all levels. Whether you’re a seasoned trekker or just enjoy a leisurely walk, you’ll find paths that lead through picturesque villages and offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
Thripti Mountains
Discover the Thripti Mountains hidden away in eastern Crete near the town of Ierapetra. The highest peak here, Afentis Stavromenos, stands at 1,476 meters tall. Few tourists visit this area, so it’s the perfect place to go if you prefer peace and tranquillity. Since this mountain range is near the sea, you’ll find a diverse landscape with pine forests and cliffs.
You can hike through forest trails that lead to viewpoints of the Libyan Sea or take on the Ha Gorge hiking trail meant for experienced hikers. This trek offers a challenging climb with steep walls and narrow paths, perfect for those seeking an adrenaline rush.
Asterousia Mountains
Stretching along the southern coast of the Heraklion region, the Asterousia Mountains offer a beautiful sight to see. You will find many monasteries here, including the historic Koudoumas Monastery, which monks still inhabit. Popular routes include hiking up to Kofinas Peak, where a charming chapel awaits you at the top.
The most beautiful mountain villages in Crete
One of the most charming features of Crete is its quaint mountain villages. It is in these villages that you can escape from the typical tourist hotspots and really learn about Creten culture and heritage. The villagers are known to be extremely hospitable and you will get to try the most delicious cuisine in the best mountain villages in Crete.
The village of Anogia, found on the slopes of Mount Ida, has historical ties to World War II. The village’s cultural festivals are also a must-see, showcasing Crete’s traditions.
Zaros is another must-see village on the foothills of Mount Psiloritis. It is known for its natural beauty and Lake Votomos. The ancient monastery of Vrontisi is also found here.
Near the Dikti Mountains is one of Crete’s oldest villages, Kritsa. It is full of Byzantine churches and is perfect for any historical buff.
The villages of Argyroupoli near the White Mountains and Spili in the Rethymno region are also unmissable stops. Both of these villages are known for their Venetian remains and art.
Come and explore the mountains of Crete
After exploring the many different mountain ranges along Crete and visiting its charming villages found within the peaks, we clearly see that Crete is more than just a beach destination. It offers the perfect setting for nature lovers who want to fully immerse themselves in the local culture and rich history of the island.
Whether you’re an avid hiker, a history enthusiast, or someone simply looking to enjoy a unique holiday, the mountains in Crete Greece will have something special for you. Don’t wait any longer to book your unforgettable trip to Crete. With Oreo Travel you can browse a large variety of accommodation options all over the island. From mountain lodges to luxury villas along the coast. Book your perfect holiday today.